La vida es preciosa por ser precaria: individualidad, mortalidad y el significado

Autores/as

Palabras clave:

Teoría computacional de la mente, ciencia cognitiva, filosofía de la mente, fenomenología, individualidad

Resumen

El computacionalismo aspira a ofrecer una teoría unificadora de la vida y la mente. Fracasa en esta tarea debido a que carece de las herramientas conceptuales para abordar el problema del significado. Argumento que una postura significativa es enactuada por un individuo con el potencial intrínseco a toda existencia biológica: la muerte. Para este individuo la vida importa a fin de adaptarse activamente, en lugar de desintegrarse pasivamente. Introduciré dos cosmovisiones antiguas y extranjeras que asignan a la muerte un rol constitutivo. Posteriormente, trazaré la emergencia de una concepción similar de mortalidad, derivada desde la era cibernética al desarrollo actual enfoque enactivo de la ciencia cognitiva. Finalmente, se analiza por qué el computacionalismo ortodoxo ha fracasado en atisbar de esta manera constitutiva el papel de la mortalidad.

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Biografía del autor/a

Tom Froese, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Doctor en Ciencia Cognitiva por la Universidad de Sussex, R. U. Investigador del Instituto de Investigaciones en Matemáticas Aplicadas y en Sistemas (iimas) de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; miembro del Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad (C3) de la misma universidad. Coordinador del “4E Cognition Group”. Miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, nivel I. Ha publicado más de 30 artículos en reconocidas revistas científicas de las Américas, Europa, y Asia. Sus principales áreas de interés son las ciencias cognitivas y la inteligencia artificial

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Publicado

2016-12-16

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